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# rt.aApply

This code handles decoding UTF strings for foreach loops.
License:
Boost License 1.0.
Authors:
Walter Bright

Source rt/aApply.d

alias `dg_t` = int delegate(void* c);
  Delegate type corresponding to transformed loop body
  The parameter is a pointer to the current char, wchar or dchar
  Returns:
  non-zero when a break statement is hit
int `_aApplycd1`(in char[] `aa`, dg_t `dg`);
int `_aApplywd1`(in wchar[] `aa`, dg_t `dg`);
int `_aApplycw1`(in char[] `aa`, dg_t `dg`);
int `_aApplywc1`(in wchar[] `aa`, dg_t `dg`);
int `_aApplydc1`(in dchar[] `aa`, dg_t `dg`);
int `_aApplydw1`(in dchar[] `aa`, dg_t `dg`);
  Loop over a string while changing the UTF encoding
  There are 6 combinations of conversions between char, wchar, and dchar, and 2 of each of those.
  The naming convention is as follows:
  aApply{c,d,w}{c,d,w}{1,2}
  The first letter corresponds to the input string encoding, and the second letter corresponds to the target character type.
  - c = char
  - w = wchar
  - d = dchar
  The 1 variant only produces the character, the 2 variant also produces a loop index.
  Examples:

      void main()
      {
          string str;
          wtring wstr;
          dstring dstr;

          foreach (dchar c; str) {}
          // _aApplycd1

          foreach (wchar c; dstr) {}
          // _aApplydw1

          foreach (i, wchar c; str) {}
          // _aApplycw2

          foreach (wchar w; wstr) {}
          // no conversion
      }

  Parameters:

  char[] `aa` | input string
  dg_t `dg` | foreach body transformed into a delegate, similar to opApply

  Returns:
  non-zero when the loop was exited through a break
alias `dg2_t` = int delegate(void* i, void* c);
  Delegate type corresponding to transformed loop body
  Parameters are pointers to a size_t loop index, and the current char, wchar or dchar.
  Returns:
  non-zero when a break statement is hit
int `_aApplycd2`(in char[] `aa`, dg2_t `dg`);
int `_aApplywd2`(in wchar[] `aa`, dg2_t `dg`);
int `_aApplycw2`(in char[] `aa`, dg2_t `dg`);
int `_aApplywc2`(in wchar[] `aa`, dg2_t `dg`);
int `_aApplydc2`(in dchar[] `aa`, dg2_t `dg`);
int `_aApplydw2`(in dchar[] `aa`, dg2_t `dg`);
  Variants of aApplyXXX that include a loop index.

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